In a significant advancement for India’s defence capabilities, the Indian Army is set to induct its first solar-powered spy drone, developed by Bengaluru-based startup NewSpace Research & Technologies. The procurement deal, reportedly valued at ₹168 crore, marks a pivotal moment in the Army’s ongoing efforts to modernize its intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) systems.
The drone, named the Medium Altitude Persistent Surveillance System (MAPSS), has been developed under the iDEX innovation programme. This initiative by the Ministry of Defence aims to foster indigenous technology and innovation within the defence sector.
MAPSS stands out from conventional drones due to its solar-powered propulsion system, which enables extended airborne operations. This capability allows for continuous surveillance without the need for frequent redeployment or refuelling. The drone’s quiet operation and low thermal signature further enhance its stealth, reducing the risk of detection during critical reconnaissance missions. Designed to operate in diverse terrains—including mountainous regions and deserts—MAPSS offers unparalleled operational flexibility. This adaptability is crucial for enhancing real-time situational awareness along India’s borders.
Defence experts highlight the strategic importance of MAPSS, particularly its endurance and stealth features. These attributes make it an invaluable asset for long-duration border monitoring, especially in remote and high-altitude areas. The drone’s persistent presence allows commanders to gather high-quality intelligence and respond more effectively to emerging threats. This acquisition underscores a broader shift within the Indian Army towards unmanned, high-endurance ISR platforms, reflecting a strategic evolution in defence operations.
The development of MAPSS also underscores the growing role of Indian startups in the defence ecosystem. NewSpace Research & Technologies has previously demonstrated prototypes capable of flying over 24 hours at altitudes exceeding 26,000 feet, validating the technology’s endurance and reliability. This project aligns with the government’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative, which aims to reduce dependency on foreign defence technology and promote self-reliance in critical military systems.
As the Indian Army prepares to integrate MAPSS into its surveillance operations, the drone’s capabilities are expected to significantly enhance the nation’s defence preparedness. The induction of this advanced technology not only strengthens India’s surveillance capabilities but also highlights the potential of indigenous innovation in shaping the future of defence technology.