Caroline Bonhomme and Jean-Louis Dufour, researchers at LAAS-CNRS, have developed ORTAC+, a novel domain-specific language designed to simplify multi-agent mission planning for military officers in the field. Their work addresses a critical challenge in automated planning for tactical military units, which are complex systems comprising various agents such as infantry, robots, and drones.
The core issue lies in the complexity of existing languages like PDDL (Planning Domain Definition Language), which are too low-level and technical for end-users like military officers. These officers, while experts in tactics, are not necessarily proficient in complex programming languages. This discrepancy can lead to errors in mission modeling, ultimately resulting in unreliable plans. ORTAC+ aims to bridge this gap by providing a high-level, user-friendly language that allows for natural and accurate mission modeling.
ORTAC+ offers constructs specifically tailored to describe tactical missions, making it intuitive for military officers to use. Despite its high-level nature, the language maintains clear semantics, enabling seamless translation to PDDL. This translation allows the use of state-of-the-art planners, ensuring that the plans generated are not only reliable but also optimal. By minimizing the risk of bad modeling, ORTAC+ enhances the overall effectiveness of automated mission planning.
The practical applications of ORTAC+ in the defence and security sector are significant. It can streamline the planning process for military operations, reducing the cognitive load on officers and allowing them to focus more on strategic decision-making. The language’s user-friendly nature also means that it can be easily integrated into existing training programs, ensuring that officers are well-equipped to leverage automated planning tools in real-world scenarios. Furthermore, ORTAC+ can be adapted for use in other domains that require multi-agent coordination, such as disaster response and search and rescue operations.
In summary, ORTAC+ represents a significant advancement in the field of automated mission planning. By providing a high-level, user-friendly language that can be easily translated to PDDL, it addresses a critical need in the defence and security sector. The research conducted by Caroline Bonhomme and Jean-Louis Dufour has the potential to revolutionize the way military operations are planned and executed, enhancing both efficiency and reliability.Read more at arXiv.

