Researchers Clara Maathuis and Kasper Cools, affiliated with the Netherlands-based research organization TNO, have developed a comprehensive framework aimed at bolstering digital sovereignty in military AI-based cybersecurity systems. Their work addresses the critical need for military organizations to maintain control over their digital assets amidst an evolving threat landscape. The proposed framework is designed to assess and define digital sovereign control of data and AI-based models, focusing on key aspects such as context, autonomy, stakeholder involvement, and risk mitigation.
The framework is grounded in the principles of digital sovereignty and data sovereignty, which are increasingly vital for protecting sensitive defence assets from threats like unauthorized access, ransomware, and supply-chain attacks. By preserving operational autonomy, ensuring security and safety, securing privacy, and fostering ethical compliance, the framework reflects the multifaceted nature of digital sovereignty. It also addresses interoperability challenges among allied forces, strategic and legal considerations, and the integration of emerging technologies. This holistic approach enhances the resilience and control over critical digital assets, which is paramount for military operations.
Maathuis and Cools employed a design-oriented research methodology, combining systematic literature review with critical thinking and analysis of field incidents. This approach ensures the effectiveness and realism of the proposed framework. The researchers emphasize the importance of a multidisciplinary perspective, integrating insights from various domains to strengthen the framework’s robustness. By doing so, they provide a practical tool for military organizations to navigate the complexities of digital sovereignty in an increasingly interconnected and threat-prone environment.
The practical applications of this framework are significant for the defence and security sector. It offers a structured approach to maintaining control over digital assets, which is crucial for safeguarding military operations and sensitive information. The framework’s focus on interoperability also facilitates collaboration among allied forces, enhancing collective defence capabilities. Additionally, by addressing ethical compliance and privacy concerns, the framework supports the development of trustworthy and secure AI-based cybersecurity systems. Overall, Maathuis and Cools’ work provides a valuable contribution to the ongoing efforts to ensure digital sovereignty in military contexts.
This article is based on research available at arXiv.