In a spirited debate on the 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP) in the Dewan Rakyat, lawmakers have underscored the urgent need to fortify the Federal Land Development Authority (Felda) and accelerate Malaysia’s defence technology capabilities. These discussions highlight critical areas where strategic investments could drive long-term economic and security outcomes.
Felda’s Future: Technology and Infrastructure
Datuk Shamsulkahar Mohd Deli (BN–Jempol) emphasised that strengthening Felda must be a cornerstone of the 13MP, particularly for the 112,635 settlers across 317 schemes nationwide. His constituency alone hosts 36 of these schemes, each facing pressing challenges that demand immediate attention.
“Advanced technologies such as drones and robotic machinery must be adopted in oil palm plantations to boost yields and reduce reliance on foreign labour,” Shamsulkahar argued. The proposal reflects a broader trend in global agriculture, where automation and precision farming are reshaping productivity and sustainability.
Beyond technology, Shamsulkahar stressed the need for infrastructure upgrades. Many existing facilities, he noted, are over 40 years old and prone to breakdowns. Modernising these systems could enhance operational efficiency and ensure the long-term viability of Felda’s economic model.
Defence Innovation: A Strategic Imperative
Meanwhile, Jamaludin Yahya (PN–Pasir Salak) shifted the focus to national security, urging Malaysia to prioritise the development of future defence technologies. His call for investment in drones, artificial intelligence (AI), and cybersecurity underscores the growing importance of technological self-reliance in an increasingly volatile geopolitical landscape.
“Malaysia must develop a self-reliant defence industry and position itself as a regional defence hub in Southeast Asia,” Jamaludin said. This vision aligns with global defence trends, where nations are increasingly investing in domestic innovation to reduce dependency on foreign suppliers and enhance strategic autonomy.
The push for a robust defence sector also reflects broader economic priorities. A thriving defence industry could create high-skilled jobs, attract foreign investment, and stimulate technological advancements across multiple sectors. By positioning itself as a regional leader in defence innovation, Malaysia could also strengthen its geopolitical standing and foster deeper security partnerships.
The debate in the Dewan Rakyat highlights two critical areas where strategic investments could yield significant returns: agricultural modernisation and defence innovation. As Malaysia charts its course under the 13MP, these discussions will likely shape policy priorities and guide the allocation of resources in the years ahead. The outcomes could determine not only the economic sustainability of Felda settlers but also the nation’s ability to navigate emerging security challenges with confidence and resilience.
