New Zealand Explores High-Tech Defence Systems and Strategic Partnerships
New Zealand is actively exploring ways to compete in the international market for high-tech military systems, with Defence Minister Judith Collins outlining a strategic approach to accelerate delivery and foster innovation. In a speech at a defence industry event in May, Collins emphasized the need for speed and smarter delivery of defence equipment. One of the proposed initiatives is to grant selected advanced technology firms access to NZDF test ranges and military use cases to prototype and experiment with new systems. Collins identified space, autonomous systems, and sensors as key areas where New Zealand can compete, noting their dual-use applications and the potential for large international markets. Dual-use technology refers to systems that have both civilian and military or spying capabilities.
Collins also clarified New Zealand’s stance on autonomous weapons, stating that while surveillance and reconnaissance drones are part of the defence capability plan, there is no intention to purchase “killer drones” or lethal autonomous weapons systems. This statement aligns with New Zealand’s commitment to ethical and responsible defence practices.
The Defence Force has been proactive in exploring advanced technologies and strategic partnerships. In March, NZDF attended an airshow in Australia focused on counter-drone systems, a priority area for investment in Budget 2025. The briefing highlighted Anduril, a US firm, as a significant player in counter-drone technology. NZDF has engaged with Anduril’s operating system, Lattice, an AI-driven system capable of detecting and distinguishing between animals, humans, and vehicles from 3-15km away. This technology aligns with New Zealand’s goal of maintaining interoperability with its main partner militaries in the US, Australia, and the UK, all of which are increasingly adopting Anduril systems.
Anduril’s influence extends beyond counter-drone technology. The company has been involved in high-profile projects, such as rolling out 300 border security towers for the US southern border under the Trump administration. Additionally, Anduril Australia has a deal with the Australian Air Force for counter-drone services, and the UK has acquired advanced attack drones from Anduril for deployment in Ukraine.
Another Anduril platform, Menace, integrates Lattice with software from Palantir, another US high-tech firm that has expanded its focus to defence work. Menace is designed to enhance operator lethality and survivability. Anduril, which markets its systems as part of an “arsenal of democracy,” has formed partnerships with other tech giants, including OpenAI and SpaceX, to provide a new generation of defence contractors.
New Zealand’s approach to defence technology is not only about acquiring advanced systems but also about fostering innovation and strategic partnerships. By focusing on dual-use technologies and collaborating with leading defence tech firms, New Zealand aims to position itself as a competitive player in the international defence market while maintaining its commitment to ethical and responsible defence practices.
